经皮肝动脉化疗栓塞术肝癌患者心理弹性及其影响因素分析  

Survey of resilience and its influencing factors of liver cancer patients accepted transcatheter arterial chemoembolization

作　　者：尹航[1] 勾玉莉[1] 姜梅[1] 苏颖[1] 徐媛 孙露 YIN Hang;GOU Yuli;JIANG Mei;SU Ying;XU Yuan;SUN Lu(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116023,China)

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学附属第二医院,辽宁大连116023

出　　处：《中国临床护理》2021年第8期518-520,525,共4页Chinese Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的调查行经皮肝动脉化疗栓塞术(transcatheter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)的肝癌患者的心理弹性水平及其影响因素。方法选取2017年7月-2018年5月肝胆外科住院的肝癌患者127例为研究对象,应用一般资料调查表、心理弹性量表、自我感受负担量表和社会支持量表对其进行问卷调查。结果行TACE的肝癌患者的心理弹性得分为(55.09±18.69)分,多元线性回归分析结果显示,社会支持的3个维度和自我感受负担的情感负担维度4个因子是心理弹性得分的独立影响因素,共解释了其总变异的70.1%。结论行TACE肝癌患者心理弹性处于较弱水平,自我感受负担和社会支持是其重要影响因素。Objective To investigate the level of resilience and its influencing factors in patients with liver cancer undergoing transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE)surgery.Methods A total of 127 liver cancer patients treated in hepatological surgery department between July 2017 and May 2018 were selected and surveyed using a general information questionnaire,the Connor-Davidson resilience scale,the self-perceived burden scale and the social support rating scale.Results The resilience score was 55.09±18.69,three dimensions of the social support and one dimension of the self-perceived burden were independent influencing factors,which could explain 70.1%of the total variance.Conclusion The resilience of liver cancer patients accepting TACE is of low level and the key influencing factors are self-perceived burden and social support.

关 键 词：肝癌 经皮肝动脉化疗栓塞术 心理弹性 影响因素 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]