抗战时期高校西迁对贵州教育的影响与当代启示  

The Impact and Value on Guizhou Education of the Universities Westward Movement during the Anti-Japanese War

作　　者：李华玲 韩继伟 Li Hualing;Han Jiwei(School of Educational Sciences,Xingyi Normal University,562400,Xingyi,Guizhou,China,562400;School of Politics and Public Affairs,Baise University,Baise,Guangxi,China,533099)

机构地区：[1]兴义民族师范学院教育科学学院,贵州兴义562400 [2]百色学院政治与公共事务管理学院,广西百色533099

出　　处：《教育文化论坛》2021年第5期44-49,共6页Tribune of Education Culture

基　　金：2016年国家社科基金西部项目“抗日战争期间西南边疆经略与交通变迁二维互动研究(1931—1945)”(16XZS029)。

摘　　要：抗日战争全面爆发后,为保存高等教育的有生力量,实现民族复兴,一大批高校向抗战后方大转移,形成了历史上著名的“西迁运动”。部分高校向贵州“西迁”,使得当时贵州各类教育规模快速扩大,完善和优化了贵州省当时的教育体系结构和区域分布,并且在办学层次和办学质量方面得到了明显提高。以史为鉴,为实现中华民族的伟大复兴,应将爱国情怀作为教育发展的核心逻辑,并把教育摆在优先发展的地位。After the full outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,in order to preserve the effective power of higher education and realize national rejuvenation,a large number of colleges and universities moved to the rear of the warzone,that is,the famous“westward movement”in history.The“westward movement”of some colleges and universities to Guizhou made the scale of all kinds of education in Guizhou expand rapidly,improved and optimized the educational system structure and regional distribution of Guizhou Province at that time,and significantly improved the operation and quality of the school.Through reviewing history,in the new era of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,China’s education needs to put patriotism in the core logic of educational development and give priority to education.

关 键 词：高校内迁 贵州教育 当代价值 

分 类 号：G529[文化科学—教育学]