期货市场助力农业高质量发展的机制与实现路径  

THE MECHANISM AND REALIZATION PATH OF FUTURES MARKET TO PROMOTE HIGH-QUALITY DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE

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作  者:蔡胜勋[1] 张博 CAI Shengxun;ZHANG Bo(College of Economics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China)

机构地区:[1]河南大学经济学院,河南开封475004

出  处:《河南工业大学学报(社会科学版)》2021年第4期35-42,共8页Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition

基  金:国家社会科学基金一般项目(17BJL122)。

摘  要:期货市场具有规避风险和价格发现的基本功能,期货交割标准连接着现货市场和期货市场,能够引导高质量农产品的生产以及促进技术创新。调整期货市场上市品种结构、利用其价格发现功能可以优化农业结构,促进农业可持续发展,套期保值功能的有效发挥则可有效提高农业效益。目前,我国期货市场存在上市品种体系不完善、投资者结构不合理、政府干预过度与支持不足并存以及国际化程度不高等问题。为更好服务农业高质量发展,应加快完善上市品种体系,培育市场主体,优化投资者结构,深入推进改革,提高国际化水平。Futures market has the basic functions of risk aversion and price discovery.The futures delivery standard connects the spot market and futures market,which guides the production of high-quality agricultural products and promotes technological innovation.Adjusting the structure of futures products and using its price discovery function can optimize the agricultural structure and promote agricultural sustainable development.The effective use of hedging function can effectively improve agricultural efficiency and benefits.At present,there are some problems in China′s futures market,such as imperfect listed product system,irrational investor structure,coexistence of excessive government intervention and insufficient support,and low internation alization degree.To serve the high-quality development of agriculture,we should accelerate the listed futures products system,cultivate the market participants,optimize the investor structure,further promote the reform and improve the level of internation alization.

关 键 词:期货市场 农业 高质量发展 价格发现 

分 类 号:F832.5[经济管理—金融学] F323

 

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