梅花螳螂拳之梅花含义考究  

On the Plum Blossom Implicationin Plum Blossom Mantis Boxing

作　　者：霍子儒 霍明彬 霍明钢 吴启贤 胡际 霍明林 霍明东 Huo Ziru;Huo Mingbin;Huo Minggang;Wu Qixian;Hu Ji;Huo Minglin;Huo Mingdong(Mantis boxing Branch of Guangzhou Wushu Association,Guangzhou Guangdong 510288,China)

机构地区：[1]广州市武术协会螳螂拳会,广东广州510288

出　　处：《武术研究》2021年第10期69-73,共5页Wushu Studies

基　　金：广东省文化繁荣发展专项资金,编号:150-2018-XMZC-0001-11-0526。

摘　　要：梅花螳螂拳之“梅花”含义过去一般仅解作招式相连,五路同重。文章通过文献资料法、逻辑分析法对传统文化中的梅花意象、仿生学对比、拳谱训诂,论证“梅花”包含15点寓意,即:老螳螂拳;养生长寿;轻盈;五路同重;绞丝手;道家阴阳太极;招式相连;下盘根固缠绕;横斜手形;尚曲为用;风格丰富;得其意忘其形;不争攻;勇;儒家武德要求。In the past,the meaning of plum-blossom within Plum-Blossom Praying Mantis Boxing was only interpreted as the combination of moves and various attack angles.Through the comprehensive analysis of plum blossom imagery and spirit,bionics comparison and classic boxing manuals,this paper demonstrates that“plum-blossom”contains 15 implications,namely:Classic Mantis Boxing;Health preservation and longevity;Agility;Various attack angles;Twist hand form;Taoism Yin-Yang taichi;Coherent movements;stable and winding leg movements;horizontal and oblique arm posture;emphasis on curvature;rich styles;freewill and Impressionism;not competing for the initiative attack;Courage;Confucian morality.Conclusion:the comprehensive study of“plum-blossom”implication has far-reaching significance on Mantis Boxing and even the integration of Chinese culture,philosophy,Wushu.

关 键 词：梅花意象 梅花螳螂拳 罗汉行功短打 少林衣钵真传 梅谱 文武之道 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]