Effects of Modern Online and Traditional Offline Exercise Programs on the Frailty,Physical function,Emotional,and Social Support on Chinese Community-Dwelling Frail Older Adults:A Randomized Clinical Trail  

作　　者：Yan Zhu Hui Xie Li Zhang Xiao-Juan Su Hong-Yu Wang 

机构地区：[1]School of Nursing,Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu,Anhui,China [2]School of Sports and Art,Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu,Anhui,China

出　　处：《TMR Integrative Nursing》2021年第3期103-114,共12页TMR整合护理

基　　金：This research was funded by Key Technology Research and Demonstration Application of Non-medical Sexual Health Promotion Services Major Project of Provincial Science and Technology Department(No.18030801133);the Program for graduates research of Bengbu Medical College(No.Byycx1940).

摘　　要：Objective:The aim of this study were to explore the effects of 12-week modern online and traditional offline exercise programs on physical function,frailty status,emotional,and social support of pre-frail older adults.Methods:The traditional offline exercise programs were offered at a local community center,and the modern online programs were done partly at home and partly modern online.Sixty older adults were randomly allocated into the traditional offline group(n=30;66.96±4.43 years)and the modern online+traditional offline groups(n=30;65.85±5.61 years).The exercise programs for both groups included strength,balance,and gait exercises and were done twice/week for 60 min/session.We recorded the study parameters(demographic features,frailty,and physical function)at the baseline as well as at the end of the exercise program.Results:Maximum subjects observed a reversal of the pre-frail status with an increase in physical function and a decrease in fat mass in both groups;however,the CB group showed a relatively significant improvement in physical function.Conclusion:The modern online+traditional offline exercise programs were not only effective in improving the physical condition,but also enhanced psychological status,social support,and adherence.Thus,based on these results,modern online+traditional offline exercise programs were preferable for improving the overall health of pre-frail older adults.

关 键 词：FRAILTY Home-based exercise Older adults Supervised exercise 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]