关联性教学在岩石力学实验课程改革中的探索  

Relevance Teaching in Exploration for Teaching Reform of Experimental Course of Rock Mechanics

作　　者：黄倩 潘益鑫 彭岩岩 伍法权 沙鹏 易红清 HUANG Qian;PAN Yixin;PENG Yanyan;WU Faquan;SHA Peng;YI Hongqing(College of Civil Engineering,Shaoxing University,Shaoxing 312000,Zhejiang,China;Key Laboratory of Rock Mechanics and Geohazards of Zhejiang Province,Shaoxing 312000,Zhejiang,China;Zhejiang Geological Survey Bureau for Non-ferrous Metal,Shaoxing 312000,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]绍兴文理学院土木工程学院,浙江绍兴312000 [2]浙江省岩石力学与地质灾害重点实验室,浙江绍兴312000 [3]浙江省有色金属地质勘查局,浙江绍兴312000

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2021年第9期198-201,289,共5页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(41831290);国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(51708354);浙江省自然科学基金项目(LQ21D020001);绍兴文理学院校级科研重点项目(2020LG1005);绍兴文理学院校级教学改革研究项目(202038)。

摘　　要：岩石力学实验课是岩石力学教学环节中必不可少的一部分,在工程生产项目中往往需要通过岩石力学实验测定重要的岩石力学参数作为工程分析和设计的判定依据。针对传统的岩石力学实验教学受实验设备、场地、资金、教学课时等方面的限制,难以达到研究型和应用型人才的培养目标的问题,在岩石力学实验课教学改革中基于关联性教学的理念,通过将实验教学与优化的教学内容、先进的科研仪器、工程实例关联,开展关联性教学在岩石力学实验课中的应用探索,旨在通过创新的教学方式,提高实验教学的效果和质量,培养学生的研究和探索能力,切实做到学以致用。The experimental course of rock mechanics is the essential part of rock mechanics,the parameters of rock mechanics tested by experiments are the important criteria in engineering projects.The traditional experimental course of rock mechanics is difficult to reach the goal of training professionals for research and practice,for the restrictions of equipment,site,funds and periods in experimental teaching.This paper proposed the notion of relevance teaching to explore the reform by linking the experimental teaching with optimized teaching contents,advanced equipment and engineering cases.The reforming exploration is focus on improving the teaching effects and quality,training the students’abilities of researching and applying,in order to reach the goal of applying the learned knowledge into practice.

关 键 词：岩石力学实验 关联性教学 教学改革 能力培养 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] TU455[文化科学—教育学]