反问句的意义和功能研究:回顾与展望  

Review and Prospect of the Research on the Meaning and Function of Rhetorical Questions

作　　者：刘彬 LIU Bin(University of Macao,Macao 999078;Central China Normal University,Wuhan Hubei 430079)

机构地区：[1]澳门大学人文学院,澳门999078 [2]华中师范大学语言与语言教育研究中心,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《汉语学习》2021年第5期64-73,共10页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：澳门大学研究委员会立项课题“Grammatical Violations in Chinese Slogans and Titles and Their Linguistic Implications”(项目编号:MYRG2018-00201-FAH);教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“现代汉语反问句的形式语义学与语用学研究”(项目编号:19YJC740033)资助。

摘　　要：反问句的意义与功能一直是反问句研究的热点问题,同时也是学界争论较多、分歧较大的问题。比如,关于反问句的意义类型与层次、反问句否定意义的来源及其识解、反问句的语用功能与语言系统价值等问题,学界或者一直没有达成共识,或者目前研究得还不够。本文旨在从这些方面回顾反问句的意义与功能研究之现状,指出目前研究中存在的问题,并展望未来的研究方向。The meaning and function of rhetorical questions have always been a hot topic in the research of rhetorical questions,and it is also a controversial and divergent issue in academic circles.For example,the academic circles have not reached a consensus on the types and levels of meaning of rhetorical questions,the source of the negative meaning and the construal of rhetorical questions,the pragmatic function of rhetorical questions,and the value of language systems,etc.This article aims to review the status quo of research on the meaning and function of rhetorical questions from these aspects,point out the existing problems in current research and look forward to the future research directions.

关 键 词：反问句 否定意义 功能 述评 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]