内隐关系评估程序(IRAP):测量原理及应用  

Implicit relational assessment procedure(IRAP):Measuring principle and applications

作　　者：温芳芳[1] 柯文琳 佐斌[1] 戴月娥[1] 聂思源 姚奕 韩施 WEN Fangfang;KE Wenlin;ZUO Bin;DAI Yuee;NIE Siyuan;YAO Yi;HAN Shi(School of Psychology,Research Center of Social Psychology,Central China Normal University,Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior,Ministry of Education,Wuhan 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学心理学院·社会心理研究中心青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室,武汉430079

出　　处：《心理科学进展》2021年第11期1936-1947,共12页Advances in Psychological Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(20FSHB003);国家社会科学基金重大项目(18ZDA331);中央高校基本科研业务费(CCNU19ZN021)资助。

摘　　要：内隐关系评估程序(Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure,简称IRAP)是基于关系结构理论直接测量社会认知、信念或态度的新内隐测量方法,具备一定的可靠性和有效性,并与其它相关测量方法的适用性存在一定差异。不同的理论模型为IRAP的不同效应提供了解释。IRAP最初应用于临床诊断性研究,新近已扩展到自我、社会认知、群体和态度等研究领域。进一步验证不同形式IRAP的信效度、探究IRAP的心理机制及产生的心理效应、在不同领域发挥IRAP的方法优势等将是未来研究的重要方向。The Implicit Relational Assessment Procedure(IRAP)is a new implicit measurement method based on relational frame theory(RFT).It directly measures social cognition,beliefs,or attitudes,and has demonstrated a certain degree of reliability and validity.The applicability of the IRAP differs somewhat from that of other relevant measurement methods.A variety of theoretical models have attempted to explain the different effects of the IRAP.The IRAP was originally used in clinical diagnostic research,being gradually extended to include a wide range of applications in the fields of self,social cognition,population,and attitudes.To further verify the reliability and validity of different forms of the IRAP,exploring the psychological mechanisms and effects of the IRAP,as well as its applicability in different fields,will be important directions for future research.

关 键 词：内隐关系评估程序 关系结构理论 内隐社会认知 内隐联想测验 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学] C91[哲学宗教—心理学]