高校创新创业教育政策扩散的影响因素研究——以中国“双一流”A类高校为例  

Research on the Influence Factors of Policy Diffusion of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Universities——A Case of Chinese″Double First-class″A-level Universities

作　　者：康晓玲[1] 李朝阳 刘京[1] 张霞[1] KANG Xiao-ling;LI Zhao-yang;LIU Jing;ZHANG Xia(School of Economics and Management,Xidian University,Xi'an 710071)

机构地区：[1]西安电子科技大学经济与管理学院,西安710071

出　　处：《软科学》2021年第10期37-43,共7页Soft Science

基　　金：陕西省软科学研究计划项目(2019KRM116);陕西省社会科学基金项目(2020R006)。

摘　　要：以中国30所"双一流"A类高校2015~2018年间的政策响应为例,实证分析了高校创新创业教育政策扩散的影响因素。结果表明:校长任期、学科特色与省(市)内其他高校响应程度对高校的政策响应程度具有显著影响。这意味着实现高校校长适度流动,培育创新创业教研人才,构建校际协同育人机制有助于高校创新创业教育政策响应程度的提高。Taking the policy responses of 30″Double First-Class″A-level universities in China from 2015 to 2018 as example,this paper analyzes the factors that affect the diffusion of innovation and entrepreneurship education policies in universities.Empirical results show that,″tenure of principal″″subject characteristics″and″response of other universities in the province(city)″have a significant impact on the response of universities.It means that the realization of a modest flow of university principals,the cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial teaching and research talents,and the establishment of a school-school collaborative education mechanism will help to improve the degree of response to innovative and entrepreneurial education policies in universities.

关 键 词：高校 创新创业教育 政策扩散 影响因素 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济] G647[文化科学—高等教育学]