知识搜索如何影响逆向国际化企业创新速度和创新质量?  

How does the Reverse Internationalization Enterprises’Knowledge Search Affect Their Innovation Speed and Innovation Quality

作　　者：奉小斌[1] 马晓书 FENG Xiao-bin;MA Xiao-shu(College of Economics and Management,Zhejiang Sci-tech University,Hangzhou 310018;School of Management,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学经济管理学院,杭州310018 [2]上海大学管理学院,上海200444

出　　处：《软科学》2021年第10期74-78,共5页Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71772166);浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(19NDJC230YB);浙江理工大学基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2021)。

摘　　要：整合知识搜索和全球制造网络理论,探究知识搜索对逆向国际化企业创新速度和创新质量的作用机制,以及关系强度和结构强度的调节作用。对212家样本企业进行实证分析,结果表明:适应式搜索对创新速度有倒U型作用却正向影响创新质量,而变革式搜索的作用与之相反;全球制造网络嵌入的关系强度在适应式搜索/变革式搜索与创新绩效之间发挥不同的调节作用;结构强度正向调节适应式搜索/变革式搜索与创新速度和创新质量的关系。Integrating knowledge search theory and global manufacturing network(GMN)theory,this paper explores the mechanism of reverse internationalization enterprises′(RIEs)knowledge search(adaptive search/transformative search)on innovation speed and innovation quality,as well as the moderating effect of relationship strength and structure strength.Empirical tests from 212 sample enterprises indicate that adaptive search has inverted U-shaped effect on innovation speed but positively affect innovation quality,while transformative search has the opposite effect.Furthermore,the relational strength of GMN has different moderating effect on the relationship between knowledge search and innovation performance.Finally,the relationship between knowledge search and innovation performance is positively strengthened by structural strength of GMN.

关 键 词：逆向国际化企业 知识搜索 创新速度 创新质量 全球制造网络 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]