婴幼儿科学喂养与肠道健康  

Feeding practice and gut health during infancy

作　　者：胡燕[1] HU Yan(Department of Child Health Care,Children′s hospital,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400014,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属儿童医院儿童保健科,重庆400014

出　　处：《中国儿童保健杂志》2021年第10期1041-1043,共3页Chinese Journal of Child Health Care

摘　　要：肠道健康很大程度上有赖于稳定的肠道菌群和成熟的免疫状态。膳食因素在维持肠道健康中的作用越来越受到重视。婴幼儿时期科学喂养,如母乳喂养、适时引入固体食物、增加食物多样性、培养良好的饮食习惯将有利于建立成熟稳定的肠道菌群及免疫功能,促进肠道健康。Gut health largely depends on stable intestinal microbiota and mature immune status. Dietary factors play an important role in maintaining gut health. Good feeding practice in infants, such as breast-feeding, introduction of solid food on time, increasing food diversity and healthy eating habits, can promote gut health by establishing normal intestinal microbiota and effective immune function.

关 键 词：肠道健康 喂养 母乳喂养 固体食物 食物多样性 

分 类 号：R174.4[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]