从汉字构形角度看现代会意字的空间组合  

On the Spatial Combination of Modern Associative Characters from the Perspective of Chinese Character Configuration

作　　者：李梦笛 LI Meng-di(School of Litertature, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430079, China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,武汉430079

出　　处：《湖北职业技术学院学报》2021年第3期76-79,64,共5页Journal of Hubei Polytechnic Institute

摘　　要：从许慎对会意字的定义出发,结合现代汉字的使用与研究情况,对现代会意字进行界定,并从构形角度对其组合结构进行分析。现代会意字的判断标准是由两个或两个以上相同或不同的构件组成的新字。现代会意字,据其构件相似性可分为同体会意字和异体会意字;据其构件的组合方式可分为上下组合、左右组合、空间叠加。其构形模式与会意字所表示的意义密切相关,对人们理解会意字的结构和语义具有重要的作用。Modern character judgment criteria is obtained that characters are composed of two or more identical or different components.According to different components,modern associative words can be divided into homobody and heterogeneous ones and according to different combination of components,they can be divided into up and down,left and right and superimposed configuration modes.This form of formation is closely related to the meaning of associative characters and produces direct effect on people's understanding of the structure and semantics of associative characters.

关 键 词：现代会意字 构件 构形 构意 

分 类 号：H121[语言文字—汉语]