城市公园游憩者的环境责任行为模型构建  

Environmentally Responsible Behavior Model Construction for Urban Park Tourists

作　　者：曾真[1] 陈凌艳[1] 何天友[1] 叶菁 郑郁善[1] Zeng Zhen;Chen Lingyan;He Tianyou;Ye Jing;Zheng Yushan(College of Landscape Architecture,Fujian Agriculture and Forest University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学园林学院,福州350002

出　　处：《中国城市林业》2021年第5期66-70,共5页Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

基　　金：福建省科技重大项目“中小型竹资源优良品种选择和定向培育关键技术研究”(2011N5002);福建省区域发展项目“东山防护林更新树种良种繁育与配套栽培研究与示范”(2015N3015)。

摘　　要：文章以福州3个城市公园为例,通过建立结构方程模型分析公园游憩者的游憩动机、社会责任意识和环境责任行为三者之间的关系,结果表明,公园游憩者的主要游憩动机包括探索新奇、提升自我、亲近自然与放松3大类,其中,游憩动机对社会责任意识存在显著正向影响(标准化路径系数为0.5),社会责任意识对环境责任行为存在显著正向影响(标准化路径系数为0.64)。依据研究结果,提出公园管理者应注重游憩者的游憩动机,加强社会责任意识的培养,从而引导游憩者环境责任行为的实施,对推动公园的可持续发展具有一定意义。The paper takes three urban parks in Fuzhou to analyze the relationship between recreation motivation,sense of social responsibility and environmentally responsible behavior of urban park tourists by using structural equation model.The result shows that the main recreational motivation of urban park tourists includes exploration,proximity to nature and relaxation.Recreational motivation has significantly positive effect on sense of social responsibility(standardized regression weight at 0.5),and sense of social responsibility has significantly positive effect on environmentally responsible behavior(standardized regression weight at 0.64).According to the results,it is suggested that urban park managers should pay attention to the recreational motivations of tourists,strengthen the cultivation of social responsibility,and guide the implementation of environmentally responsible behaviors.This study is of certain significance for promoting the sustainable development of urban parks.

关 键 词：城市公园 游憩动机 社会责任意识 环境责任行为 

分 类 号：X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学] F299.24[经济管理—国民经济]