旅游开发背景下历史城镇空间风貌的体系构建及其规划策略——以景德镇瑶里镇为例  

Planning Strategies and the Construction of Spatial Feature System of Historic Towns Under the Background of Tourism Development: Taking Yaoli Town, Jingdezhen as an Example

作　　者：罗奇[1] 卢俊 孙杰 Luo Qi;Lu Jun;Sun Jie

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学城市建设学院 [2]华南师范大学地理科学学院 [3]江西省建科工程技术有限公司

出　　处：《华中建筑》2021年第11期120-123,共4页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“江西省国家级风景名胜区中乡镇景观风貌提升体系构建及其规划应对研究”(编号:51768026)。

摘　　要：历史城镇的发展过程融合了地方的地理环境与功能关系,呈现出独特的历史文化和空间风貌。对瑶里镇进行调查研究后,发现旅游开发背景下消费经济主导了历史城镇空间风貌的生产,导致历史城镇空间风貌存在山水格局破碎化、历史文化断层和空间同质化的隐忧。该文基于系统性的视角,从自然环境、文化传统和时代发展等三个方面提出了历史城镇空间风貌的营造体系,并通过瑶里镇的实证案例探索了与之相匹配的规划策略。The development process of historical towns integrating the geographical environment and functional relationship of the place presents a unique historical culture and spatial features. Investigating on the case of Yaoli Ancient Town, a famous tourist destination,we found that the consumption economy dominated the production of the spatial features of historical towns in the context of tourism development, which leads to hidden worries of fragmentation of the landscape, historical and cultural faults, and spatial homogeneity in the spatial features of historical towns. Furthermore, we propose a system for the construction of historical towns’ spatial features from three aspects of natural environment, cultural traditions and era development based on a systematic perspective, then we apply it to the empirical case of Yaoli Town, so as to provide a planning strategy that matches it.

关 键 词：旅游开发 历史城镇 空间风貌 地方营造 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]