马克思主义与中华传统文化  

Marxism and China’s Traditional Culture

作　　者：胡钧[1] 施九青[2] HU Jun;SHI Jiuqing(School of Economics,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872;Institute of Socialism,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院,北京100872 [2]天津师范大学社会主义研究所,天津300387

出　　处：《中国浦东干部学院学报》2021年第5期70-81,44,共13页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong

摘　　要：100多年来,马克思主义与中华传统文化是中国社会中客观存在的不可或缺的两大要素,二者之间的相互关系从无到有发展起来。在马克思主义诞生之初,马克思、恩格斯对中国问题的论述,构成了马克思主义与中华传统文化关系前史。中华传统文化本质上是关于国家治理的文化,经历了蓬勃发展、平稳固化和衰弱没落三个阶段。在近代中国的社会革命大潮中,中华传统文化没能担负起领导革命、推动社会前进的重任,有时甚至起了阻碍革命的作用。实践证明,只有马克思主义才能救中国。中国共产党将马克思主义基本原理和中国具体实际相结合,不断推进马克思主义中国化。在这个过程中,马克思主义与中华传统文化实现了有机结合。马克思主义与中华传统文化是性质根本不同的两种思想理论体系,但它们也都是中国特色社会主义的思想源泉。在认识和处理二者关系时,必须将坚持马克思主义对中华传统文化的指导和统帅作为基本原则。Over the past more than 100 years,Marxism and China’s traditional culture have been two indispensable elements of objective existence of China’s society,and their relationship has developed from scratch.At the beginning of the birth of Marxism,discussion on China issues by Marx and Engels reflects the pre-history of the relationship between Marxism and China’s traditional culture.The essence of China’s traditional culture is about national governance and has gone through three stages of prosperous development,smooth stabilization and fragile decline.In the social revolution waves of modern China,China’s traditional culture was unable to lead the revolution for social progress but sometimes even impeded it.Practice proves that only Marxism can save China when CPC integrated the basic principles of Marxism with China’s realities and continues to adapt Marxism to the Chinese context.During the process,the integration of Marxism and China’s traditional culture is realized.Although they are essentially two different ideological theories,both of them are sources of socialism with Chinese characteristics.To recognize and handle their relationship,we must adhere to the guidance and leadership of Marxism to China’s traditional culture as the basic principle.

关 键 词：马克思主义 中华传统文化 中国共产党 马克思主义中国化 中国特色社会主义 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] G122[文化科学]