神经退行性疾病的视网膜改变研究  

Retinal changes in neurodegenerative disease

作　　者：白莉 李淑华[1] Bai li;Li Shuhua(Neurology Department,Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]北京医院神经内科,国家老年医学中心,中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,100730

出　　处：《神经疾病与精神卫生》2021年第10期685-689,共5页Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health

摘　　要：视网膜是中枢神经系统唯一可视的部分.研究证明,阿尔茨海默病(AD)、帕金森病(PD)等神经退行性疾病均有视网膜结构的异常,但两种疾病的视网膜改变可能不同.现总结AD、PD视网膜标志物的研究,旨在探讨视网膜改变作为中枢神经退行性疾病的诊断和鉴别诊断的价值.Retina is the only visible part of the central nervous system.Studies have shown that there are structural abnormalities of retina in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer disease(AD)and Parkinson disease(PD),but the changes of retina in the two diseases may he different.In order to explore the value of retinal changes in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of central nervous system degenerative diseases,we summarized the research on retinal markers of different neurodegenerative diseases in AD and PD.

关 键 词：视网膜 神经系统退行性疾病 综述 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]