眼动追踪技术应用于抑郁障碍患者注意偏向观察的研究进展  

Research progress on eye movement tracking technology in the diagnosis and treatment of depression

作　　者：杨丽颖 郑月 康传依 王晓红[1] 赵娜[1] 胡建[1] Yang Liying;Zheng Yue;Kang Chuanyi;Wang Xiaohong;Zhao Na;Hu Jian(Mental Health Center,the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150000,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院精神卫生中心,150000

出　　处：《神经疾病与精神卫生》2021年第10期730-734,共5页Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2016YFC1307204)

摘　　要：抑郁障碍是一种常见的精神疾病,初期诊断以及及时干预对疾病的预后非常重要.目前临床诊断仍基于症状学,疾病的诊断可能会受到临床医生主观认知的影响,缺乏客观依据.近年来,由于眼动追踪技术的出现,能够帮助临床医生寻找潜在的客观指标,对抑郁障碍的诊断有一定意义.现总结并归纳了抑郁障碍患者的注意偏向的特点以及眼动追踪技术对抑郁障碍的诊断及干预的研究进展.Depression disorder is a common mental illness.Early diagnosis and timely intervention are very important for the prognosis of the disease.At present,clinical diagnosis is still based on symptoms,and the diagnosis of diseases may be affected by the subjective cognition of clinicians,which lacks objective basis.In recent years,the emergence of eye tracking technology can help clinicians find potential objective indicators,which is of certain significance in the diagnosis of depression.This paper summarizes the characteristics of attentional bias in patients with depression and the research progress of eye tracking technology in the diagnosis and intervention of depression.

关 键 词：抑郁障碍 眼动追踪技术 注意偏向 认知功能 综述 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]