硫酰氟熏蒸实仓应用研究  

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY IN FIELD ON THE APPLICATION OF SULFURYL FLUORIDE FUMIGATION IN

作　　者：王维海 张孟华 李丹丹 Wang Weihai;Zhang Menghua;Li Dandan(Sinograin Changle depot Co.Ltd.,Sinograin,350217;Chengdu Storage Research Institute Co.Ltd.,Sinorgrain,610091)

机构地区：[1]中央储备粮长乐直属库有限公司,350217 [2]中储粮成都储藏研究院有限公司,610091

出　　处：《粮食储藏》2021年第4期35-37,共3页Grain Storage

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“粮油质量安全过程保障与追溯技术集成与示范”子课题“粮油原料杀虫过程中杀虫气体浓度监测与效果评价体系优化应用”(2019YFC1605304-2)。

摘　　要：在高大平房仓采用硫酰氟熏蒸早籼稻谷,重点研究分析硫酰氟对储粮害虫成虫F_(0)代致死效果、F_(1)子代抑制效果及对粮食品质的显著性影响。结果表明:施药浓度为16.0 g/m^(3)时,试验仓储粮害虫成虫F_(0)代致死率100%,F_(1)子代抑制率100%,粮食品质变化不显著。因此我们认为硫酰氟是一种杀虫高效、应用方便、施用安全的熏蒸剂。Sulfuryl fluoride was used to fumigate early indica rice in large warehouse.The lethal effect of sulfuryl fluoride on F_(0) generation of stored grain pests,the inhibitory effect of sulfuryl fluoride on F_(1) progeny and the significant effect on grain quality were studied and analyzed in particular.The results showed that when the concentration of 16.0g/m^(3) was applied,the mortality rate of pests adult F_(0) generation was 100%,the inhibition rate of F_(1) offspring was 100%,and the grain quality did not change significantly.Therefore,we believe that sulfuryl fluoride is a kind of fumigant with high efficiency,convenient application and safety.

关 键 词：硫酰氟 熏蒸 高大平房仓 早籼稻谷 

分 类 号：S379.5[农业科学—农产品加工]