朱熹“存理灭欲”思想的生态伦理价值  

On the Ecological Ethical Value of Zhu Xi's Thought of Keeping Natural Principles and Eliminating Human Desires

作　　者：陈文 CHEN Wen(School of Marxism,Wuyi University,Wuyishan,Fujian 354300)

机构地区：[1]武夷学院马克思主义学院,福建武夷山354300

出　　处：《武夷学院学报》2021年第8期1-9,共9页Journal of Wuyi University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“朱熹自然观与当代生态道德建设研究”(17XZX004)。

摘　　要：“存天理,灭人欲”是朱熹伦理思想的核心内容,这一思想的产生有其深刻的哲学和社会历史渊源,其意义和价值长期以来存在众多争论。从生态伦理的视角看,“天理”“人欲”反映的是自然与人的关系问题,具有重要的生态伦理价值。朱熹“存天理,灭人欲”思想确立了一种以人与自然和谐为中心的生态观,有利于推动构建人与自然生命共同体;是对当代消费主义生活方式的批判,有利于实现生活方式的绿色转型;帮助人们确立生态道德规范,有利于推动资源节约型、环境友好型社会的建设;倡导绿色低炭生活,有利于推动实现碳达峰、碳中和目标。The core content of Zhu Xi's ethical thought is preserving natural principles and destroying human desires,which has its profound philosophical and social and historical origins,and its significance and value have been debated for a long time.From the perspective of ecological ethics,the relationship between nature and human beings reflected by natural principles and human desires has important ecological ethical value.Zhu Xi's thought of preserving natural principles and eliminating human desires establishes an ecological view centered on the harmony between man and nature,which is conducive to promoting the construction of a life community between man and nature;It is a criticism of contemporary consumerism lifestyle and is conducive to the realization of green transformation of lifestyle;Helping people to establish ecological ethics is conducive to promoting the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society;Advocating green and low-carbon life is conducive to promoting the realization of carbon peak and carbon neutralization goals.

关 键 词：朱熹 “存天理 灭人欲” 生态伦理价值 人与自然和谐 绿色生活方式 

分 类 号：B21[哲学宗教—中国哲学]