语篇构建研究所面临的挑战及其应对策略  

The challenges and corresponding strategies for the study of discourse construction

作　　者：马俊杰 Ma junjie

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学外国语言学及应用语言学研究中心/英文学院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《外语教学》2021年第6期49-54,共6页Foreign Language Education

基　　金：陕西省社科基金项目“故事与认知:隋唐民间故事的认知诗学研究”(项目编号:2021K011)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：语篇是人类语言的基本结构之一,得到了认知功能主义学者的长期关注。文献综述显示,认知功能主义学派对语篇构建已做出大量研究,但尚存一些值得进一步探讨的问题。本文分析指出目前语篇构建研究所面临的挑战,并对其进行反思,最后批判性地提出一种自上而下和自下而上相结合的综合性语篇构建研究路径,即基于认知语法的语篇构式路径,希翼能为语篇构建研究提供一种新的研究路径。Discourse, which gained the attention of cognitive functionalists for a long time, is one basic structure of human language. Literature review shows that although there are many studies made by school of Cognitive Functionalism, a few problems are still needed to make a further exploration. The present study points out the challenges of discourse construction studies and also makes a critical analysis on them. Finally, a comprehensive approach to discourse construction based on the combination of top-down and bottom-up approach is presented, that is, a discourse construction approach based on Cognitive Grammar. It is hoped that the present study will bring a new approach to the study of discourse construction.

关 键 词：语篇构建 认知语法 构式语法 语篇构式路径 路径 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]