中医心理疗法对大学生抑郁情绪疏导的启示  

Revelation of Chinese medicine psychotherapy on relieving depression of college students

作　　者：李娜玲 王福顺 LI Naling;WANG Fushun(Institute of Brain and Psychological Sciences,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610000,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学脑与心理科学研究院,四川成都610000

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2021年第33期196-198,共3页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：近年来,抑郁症在大学生群体中的发病率逐年升高,严重影响了大学生的学习和生活,重度抑郁症甚至会威胁其生命安全,给家庭和社会带来危害。西医治疗抑郁症主要依赖药物,虽能取得一定疗效,但易形成依赖性且停药不良反应明显。因此,寻找经济、有效、无毒副作用的非药物方式对抑郁情绪进行干预和疏导,防止由抑郁情绪发展为抑郁症非常重要。本文从中医角度出发,探讨抑郁的病因病机、分型及心理疗法,以期为大学生抑郁情绪地疏导提供借鉴。In recent years,the incidence of depression among college students has been increasing year by year,which seriously affects the study and life of college students.Major depression even threatens their life safety and brings harm to their families and society.Western medicine treatment of depression mainly depends on drug,it can obtain a certain effect,while it is easy to form dependence and stop drug adverse reactions are obvious.So it is very important to find an economical,effective,non-toxic and side-effect non-drug way to intervene and relieve depressied mood and prevent the development of depression from depressed mood.From the perspective of Chinese medicine,this paper discusses the etiology,pathogenesis,classification and psychotherapy of depression,in order to provide reference for college students to better relieve depressed mood.

关 键 词：中医心理疗法 抑郁 情志相胜法 五音疗法 

分 类 号：R749.055[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]