材料成型及控制工程专业综合实验体系改革与实践  

Reform and practice on comprehensive experiment system of materials forming and control engineering

作　　者：郑超[1] 赵新海[1] 张存生[1] 管延锦[1] 宋立彬[1] 赵国群[1] ZHENG Chao;ZHAO Xinhai;ZHANG Cunsheng;GUAN Yanjin;SONG Libin;ZHAO Guoqun(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250061,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学材料科学与工程学院,山东济南250061

出　　处：《实验室科学》2021年第5期158-163,共6页Laboratory Science

基　　金：山东大学教育教学改革研究项目(项目编号:2019Y091)。

摘　　要：针对专业综合实验教学存在的突出问题,山东大学材料成型及控制工程专业以国家级特色专业建设、卓越工程师教育培养计划和工程教育认证的要求和理念为指导,系统开展了专业综合实验教学体系改革的研究与实践,形成了以“一体、两翼、三平台、四要素、全流程、多时空”为特色的专业综合实验体系。介绍了山东大学在专业综合实验教学理念、教学模式、课程框架、实验内容、教学组织形式、教学方法、实验方法、考核体系和教学质量持续改进方面的改革举措。连续十年教学实践表明,新的专业综合实验教学体系培养和强化了学生的工程思维,保障了学生工程能力的达成。Based on the analysis of prominent issues in comprehensive experiment teaching,materials forming and control engineering major of Shandong University has thoroughly carried out the research and practice on comprehensive experiment system reform.The reform was directed by the demand and notion of state specialty construction,excellent engineer training program and engineering education accreditation.A novel comprehensive experiment system has been constructed with the characteristics of one body,two wings,three platforms,four essential factors,the whole process,and multiple temporal and spatial scales.The reform measures were introduced in detailed,including teaching idea,teaching model,course frame,experiment content,teaching organization,teaching method,experiment method,appraisal system,and the continuous improvement of teaching quality.The ten-year practice shows that the proposed comprehensive experiment system can significantly train and strengthen the engineering thought of students.Moreover,the achievement of engineering ability has been guaranteed.

关 键 词：材料成型及控制工程 工程能力 专业综合实验 教学改革 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]