试述明清闽西畲民的社会参与  

Talking about the Social Participation of Ming and Qing Dynasties in western Fujian

作　　者：李琳倩 Li Linqian

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学社会历史学院

出　　处：《福建史志》2021年第5期65-70,共6页

摘　　要：中国是一个统一的多民族国家,畲族是民族大家庭中的一员,作为闽西地区的主要少数民族之一,有着悠久的历史和独特的文化;尤其在明清时期,更显现了独特的价值存在感。这一时期,闽西畲民的社会参与十分活跃,展现出了与以往不曾有过的宽度与广度。在明清"小冰期"引发的流民迁移以及王阳明治理闽赣政策的影响下,畲民于明清时期形成了现有的分布格局。留在闽西地区的畲民,一方面在社会生活中保留着民族特色,另一方面在政治、经济、文化等方面加快了封建化进程。China is a unified multi-ethnic group country,and"She"ethnic group is a member of the ethnic family.As one of the main ethnic groups in western Fujian,"She"has a long history and unique culture;especially in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,it shows a unique sense of value.In this period,the social participation of"She"people in western Fujian is very active,showing the width and breadth that has never been had before.Under the influence of the migration caused by the"small ice period"in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the influence of Wang Yangming’s policy of governing Fujian and Jiangxi provinces,"She"people formed the existing distribution pattern in the Ming and Qing Dynasties."She"people left in the western Fujian area,on the one hand,in the social life to retain the ethnic characteristics,on the other hand,in the political,economic,cultural and other aspects to speed up the process of feudalism.

关 键 词：明清时期 闽西畲民 社会参与 

分 类 号：D691[政治法律—政治学] K248[政治法律—中外政治制度]