基于能量再生的有源隐身电磁脉冲武器概念研究  

Research on the Concept of Active Stealth Electromagnetic Pulse Weapon Based on Energy Regeneration

作　　者：孙峥 赵晓宁[1] 周国峰[1] 姚旺[1] 丛彦超 Sun Zheng;Zhao Xiaoning;Zhou Guofeng;Yao Wang;Cong Yanchao(China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology,Beijing 100076,China)

机构地区：[1]中国运载火箭技术研究院,北京100076

出　　处：《战术导弹技术》2021年第5期11-16,共6页Tactical Missile Technology

摘　　要：基于现代战争对武器系统强突防、高效毁伤的性能需求,提出一种基于能量再生的有源隐身电磁脉冲武器概念设想。将武器表面高能热量吸收转换为电能,一方面通过有源高压放电方式激发高能等离子体实现隐身,另一方面以电能作为初始能源配合炸药产生高能磁通,实现大规模电磁脉冲毁伤;介绍了该武器系统的工作原理,梳理了关键技术与研究方法,并初步评估了该新概念武器的有源隐身及电磁脉冲毁伤能力,对提升武器系统综合效能具有参考价值。Based on the requirements of modern war for strong penetration and efficient damage of weapon system,a concept of active stealth electromagnetic pulse(EMP) weapon based on energy regeneration is proposed.The high-power heat absorption on the surface of the weapon is converted into electrical energy.On the one hand,the high-power plasma is excited by the active high-voltage discharge to achieve stealth,and on the other hand,electric energy is used as the initial energy to generate high-power magnetic flux with explosives to achieve large-scale EMP damage.The working principle,key technologies and research methods of the weapon system are introduced and combed.And a preliminarily evaluation of the active stealth and electromagnetic damage ability of the new concept weapon is provided,which has guiding significance for improving the comprehensive efficiency of weapon systems.

关 键 词：能量再生 有源隐身 电磁脉冲毁伤 高能等离子体 高能磁通 

分 类 号：V19[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]