源自潜意识深处的月亮诗——香菱“学诗”梦的精神分析式解析  

The Moon Poems from the Depth of Subconsciousness——A Psychoanalytic Interpretation of Xiangling’s“Poem Learning”Dream

作　　者：张丽红[1] 何娣 ZHANG Lihong;HE Di(Northeast Culture Research Center,Jilin Normal University,Siping,Jilin,136000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]吉林师范大学东北文化研究中心,吉林四平136000 [2]吉林师范大学文学院,吉林四平136000

出　　处：《内江师范学院学报》2021年第11期1-6,共6页Journal of Neijiang Normal University

摘　　要：在《红楼梦》众多的诗人中,香菱无疑是一个后起之秀,她在名师黛玉的启迪之下,很快就创作出了为众人交口称赞的佳作,而这佳作却是香菱梦中所得。香菱梦中的佳作是她深入自身潜意识深处的结果,也是深入到女性命运的集体无意识的过程。正因为如此,香菱笔下的月亮意象既是香菱命运的原型象征,也是女性命运的原型象征。曹雪芹在香菱梦中写出优秀诗篇的描写中,既表现了文学创作的秘密,又表现了人有两个精神系统的秘密。Among so many poets in A Dream of Red Mansions,Xiangling is undoubtedly a rising star.Under the inspiration of her teacher Daiyu,she has composed good poems praised by everyone.These poems,in fact,are acquired in her dreams and are the consequence when she enters the depth of her subconsciousness as well as the depth of unconsciousness of the women’s destiny.Becauses of this,the Moon image under her pen symbolizes the fate of both Xiangling and other women.In the description of Xiangling’s composition of excellent poems in her dreams,CAO Xueqin manifested the secret of literary creation as well as the one that man has two spiritual systems.

关 键 词：《红楼梦》 香菱 白日梦 集体潜意识 原型 

分 类 号：I207.41[文学—中国文学]