有机化学实验教学中学生创新思维的培养  

Cultivation of Students’Innovative Thinking in Organic Chemistry Experiment Teaching

作　　者：邓国军[1] 徐芬 肖福红 Deng Guojun;Xu Fen;Xiao Fuhong(College of Chemistry,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,China)

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学化学学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《广东化工》2021年第20期285-286,共2页Guangdong Chemical Industry

基　　金：湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目(HNJG-2020-0216)。

摘　　要：“有机化学实验”是全国高校化学专业必修的一门基础课程,是衔接理论知识与应用实践的重要纽带。在实验教学中帮助学生更好地掌握难以理解的理论知识或现象,引导学生独立思考和解决实验中出现的问题,提高学生分析和解决问题的能力,是培养学生创新思维的一种重要手段。本文从以下几方面简要探讨了有机化学实验课的教学改革:开设综合实验选修课程;增设有机化学创新实验课程;建立合理的评价标准;增加教师与学生之间的互动。“Organic chemistry experiment”is a compulsory course for chemistry majors in colleges and universities,a course that combines theory with practice.One of the essential means to cultivate students’innovative thinking in experiment teaching is to help them better understand theories or phenomena hard to comprehend,guide students to independently reflect on and cope with problems confronted in experiments,and improve their ability to analyze and solve problems.This paper briefly discusses the reform of organic chemistry experiment teaching from the following aspects:offering optional integrated experiment courses,establishing innovative organic chemistry experiment courses;creating reasonable evaluation criteria,and enhancing teacher-student interaction.

关 键 词：有机化学实验 教学改革 创新思维 教学质量 应用人才 

分 类 号：TQ[化学工程]