角膜塑形镜控制近视进展的研究现状  

Current Situation of Orthokeratology in Myopia Control

作　　者：褚梦琪 赵莹莹 吴志毅 倪海龙[1] 鱼音慧[1] Mengqi Chu;Yingying Zhao;Zhiyi Wu;Hailong Ni;Yinhui Yu(Eye Center,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310010,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属第二医院眼科中心,杭州310010

出　　处：《中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志》2021年第10期791-795,共5页Chinese Journal Of Optometry Ophthalmology And Visual Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81900840)。

摘　　要：近年来, 近视呈现高发、低龄的趋势。近视不仅影响视力, 还可引起玻璃体及眼底的退行性病变, 高度近视相关并发症更是导致低视力和盲的重要病因。角膜塑形镜作为目前控制近视进展的重要方法也成为了一大热点。如今国内外关于角膜塑形镜控制近视进展的研究较多, 现笔者针对近视流行及角膜塑形镜控制近视的有效性和安全性等方面作一综述。In recent years,the prevalence of myopia is increasing and there's a trend towards patients becoming myopic at an earlier age.Myopia can not only affect distant vision,but also cause degeneration of vitreous body and fundus.High myopia related complications are important factors leading to low vision and blindness.Orthokeratology as an important method to control myopia progression has become a hot spot.At present,there are many studies on the progress of orthokeratology in controlling myopia at home and abroad.This review focuses on the prevalence of myopia and the effectiveness and safety of orthokeratology in controlling myopia.

关 键 词：近视 角膜塑形镜 有效性 安全性 

分 类 号：R778.11[医药卫生—眼科]