双调【沉醉东风】曲牌新考  

A Study on the Tune“Being Intoxicated in the East Wind”of Yuan Arias

作　　者：汤朝菊[1] 文辉[2] 常美玲 TANG Chaoju;WEN Hui;CHANG Meiling(School of Foreign Languages, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China;School of Foreign Languages,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang,Sichuan 621010,China;School of Foreign Languages,Chengdu University of Information Technology,Chengdu 610103,China)

机构地区：[1]电子科技大学外国语学院,成都611731 [2]西南科技大学外国语学院,四川绵阳621010 [3]成都信息工程大学外国语学院,成都610103

出　　处：《重庆交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期103-110,共8页Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：四川省社会科学研究“十三五”规划2019年外语专项项目“元散曲文学意象在英语世界的译介”(SC9WY011)。

摘　　要：通过对文献的考证,澄清已有文献中关于曲牌【沉醉东风】的一些误读、误解,明确该曲牌是元曲的原生曲牌而非继承宋词词牌,产生的时间约在元初。在戏曲和散曲发展的同时,该曲牌在南北路线上共生共存发展而成,是元明清的戏曲和散曲中兼用的曲牌。该曲牌的作品占据一定的数量,元初的名家都有该曲牌的作品。根据作家的生活年代、文风和作品文体特征等线索,双调【沉醉东风】曲牌的首创作家应该是胡祗遹,其作品可能是《无题·月底花间》。Through the textual research of the literature,this paper clarifies some misunderstandings about this tune“Being Intoxicated in the East Wind”in the existing literature and makes it clear that the Tune is not inherited from Song Poetry,but one of the original tunes of Yuan Arias.It should be created in the early Yuan Dynasty.It is used in both traditional Operas and Arias in the Yuan,Ming and Qing dynasties,and the works using this tune occupy a certain amount.All the famous authors in the early Yuan Dynasty had related works.According to the authors'life time,style of writing and the stylistic features of their works,it is inferred that Hu Diyu rather than Guan Hanqing is supposed to be the composer and one of Hu's untitled works which depicted two fishermen is the initial composition of this tune.

关 键 词：沉醉东风 曲牌 首创作家 元曲 

分 类 号：I207.24[文学—中国文学]