护理干预对耳鼻喉科鼻咽部术后疼痛程度的影响效果  

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Pain Degree after Nasopharyngeal Surgery in Otolaryngology Department

作　　者：安娜 吕婧闻 常红[1] AN Na;LYU Jingwen;CHANG Hong(Dalian Central Hospital,Dalian 116033,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省大连市中心医院,辽宁大连116033

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2021年第32期159-160,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究护理干预对耳鼻喉科鼻咽部术后疼痛程度的影响效果。方法选取本院耳鼻喉科2018年1月至2019年6月收治的69例行鼻咽部手术患者,采用随机法分为两组,对照组(34例)采用常规护理,观察组(35例)在对照组基础上进行综合护理干预。观察两组患者术后疼痛程度。结果观察组患者术后24 h和72 h的疼痛视觉模拟(VAS)评分、术后总疼痛率比对照组低,术后72 h内镇痛药物使用量比对照组少,治疗效果比对照组好,患者满意度比对照组高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对行鼻咽部手术患者进行综合护理干预,可以缓解其术后疼痛程度,提高预后效果,值得进行临床应用和推广。Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on the degree of pain after nasopharyngeal surgery in otolaryngology department.Methods Sixty nine patients who underwent nasopharyngeal surgery from January 2018 to June 2019 were randomly divided into two groups.The control group(34 cases)received routine nursing care and the observation group(35 cases)received comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The degree of pain after operation was observed in both groups.Results The visual analogue scores and total postoperative pain rate of 24 hours and 72 hours after operation in the observation group were lower than those in the control group.The amount of analgesics used in 72 hours after operation was less than that in the control group.The therapeutic effect was better than that in the control group.The patients’satisfaction was higher than that in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention for patients undergoing nasopharyngeal surgery can relieve the degree of pain and improve the prognosis,which is worthy of clinical application and promotion.

关 键 词：鼻咽部手术 耳鼻喉科 疼痛 护理干预 

分 类 号：R473.76[医药卫生—护理学]