克氏原螯虾养殖常见病害生态综合防控技术  

Ecological Comprehensive Prevention and Control Technology of Common Diseases in Procambarus Clarkii Culture

作　　者：王大鹏 任芳牯 唐章生 林勇 卢智发 钟一治 黄彬胜 张益峰 陆专灵 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区水产科学研究院/广西水产遗传育种与健康养殖重点实验室,广西南宁530021 [2]广西润爽生态农业科技有限公司/良庆区院士专家工作站,广西南宁530000

出　　处：《大众科技》2021年第10期125-127,165,共4页Popular Science & Technology

基　　金：广西科技计划项目(桂科AA20302019-3);良庆区重大专项(201814N)。

摘　　要：文章综述了病毒病、细菌病、真菌病和寄生虫病等小龙虾常见养殖病害的病原和症状。从病原体、环境控制和人为因素三个方面提出常规防控手段。总结生产实践,形成一套包括饲料预处理技术、投喂中草药防控技术和冬闲期种植药用水生植物的生态防控方法。This paper reviews the pathogens and symptoms of common breeding diseases of Procambarus clarkii,such as virus diseases,bacterial diseases,fungal diseases and parasitic diseases.Conventional prevention and control measures are proposed from three aspects:pathogen,environmental control and human factors.It summarizes the production practice and form a set of ecological prevention and control methods including feed pretreatment technology,feeding Chinese herbal medicine prevention and control technology and planting medicinal aquatic plants in winter.

关 键 词：克氏原螯虾 病害防治 生态防控技术 

分 类 号：X508[环境科学与工程—环境工程]