濒危方言的文化传承与保护——以福建省永定孔夫话文化词为例  

Study of Cultural Inheritance and Protection of Endangered Dialects——in Kongfu Dialect in Yongding City,Fujian Province

作　　者：曾德万[1] 隋晓蕾[1] 邓启明 ZENG De-wan;SUI Xiao-lei;DENG Qi-ming(Silk Road Language and Culture Research Center,School of Literature and Communication,Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州师范学院丝路语言文化研究中心,文学与传播学院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《南昌师范学院学报》2021年第5期71-76,120,共7页Journal of Nanchang Normal University

基　　金：国家语委中国语言资源保护工程“濒危方言调查·福建永定孔夫话”,编号:YB1618A001;国家语委重点项目“两岸语言文化交流实践与理论思考”,编号:ZDI135-95;国家语委2019年度委托项目“发挥闽南话、闽南文化在两岸文化交流中的特殊作用调研”。

摘　　要：福建省永定市孔夫话是濒危方言的一种,它兼有闽南话、客家话和本地方言的部分特点。文化词从衣、食、住、行等角度,包括当地的特产、休闲娱乐和养殖方式、家族文化等来反映当地的文化。文章认为当地的文化有重教兴学、古今并存和民间信仰等几大特点,进而提出有关传承和保护传统文化的几点建议。The formation and dissemination of culture take language as the carrier,and the language of a place can well reflect the culture of a place.The Kongfu dialect in Yongding city,Fujian province is a kind of endangered dialect,which has some characteristics of Minnan dialect,Hakka dialect and local dialect.According to the material culture,institutional culture and spiritual culture,the local culture is reflected from the perspectives of clothing,food,housing and transportation,including local specialties,ways of recreation and breeding,family culture,etc.This paper points out that the local culture has several characteristics,such as attaching importance to education and promoting learning,the coexistence of ancient and modern cultures and folk beliefs,and then puts forward some suggestions on inheriting and protecting the traditional culture.

关 键 词：濒危方言 孔夫 词语 文化 传承 保护 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]