多属性决策模型在机场出租车司机决策问题上的应用  

Application of Multi-attribute Decision-making Model in the Decision-making of Airport Taxi Drivers

作　　者：商瑞杰 周大勇[2] 程扬 张硕 Shang Ruijie;Zhou Dayong;Cheng Yang;Zhang Shuo(School of Electrical Engineering,Dalian Jiaotong University,Dalian 116028,China;School of Science,Dalian Jiaotong University,Dalian 116028,China;School of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, China)

机构地区：[1]大连交通大学电气信息工程学院,辽宁大连116028 [2]大连交通大学理学院,辽宁大连116028 [3]大连交通大学机械工程学院,辽宁大连116028

出　　处：《黑龙江科学》2021年第22期8-11,共4页Heilongjiang Science

基　　金：大连交通大学2021年度本科教学改革基金项目。

摘　　要：针对机场出租车司机送客后是否在机场停留的决策问题,以国内某省会城市为研究对象,结合实际,分析影响司机决策的因素,对因素得分值进行min-max标准化并用层次分析法(AHP)计算属性权重,得到决策综合得分,根据综合得分,为出租车司机提供合理决策。利用变异系数原理,建立多属性决策法的准确度评估模型,对上述决策模型进行准确度评估,为机场陆侧交通的高效便捷发展奠定基础。To solve the problem of the decision-making of whether taxi drivers staying at the airport after delivering passengers,the paper takes a provincial capital city as the research object,and analyzes the factors that affect taxi drivers’decision-making.After standardizing the factor scores and calculating the attribute weight with Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),it obtains the score of decision-making.Meanwhile,the score provides decision-making basis for taxi drivers.Finally,an evaluation model based on the principle of coefficient of variation is established to evaluate the accuracy of the decision model,and provide foundation for the effective convenient development of airport land-side traffic.

关 键 词：多属性决策法 层次分析法 变异系数评估模型 出租车司机决策 

分 类 号：O29[理学—应用数学]