个体化全程护理干预对糖尿病儿童血糖控制及生活质量的影响  

Effect of individualized whole course nursing intervention on blood glucose control and quality of life in diabetic children

作　　者：王彦华 房萍[1] 周丽丽[1] 刘子勤[1] Wang Yanhua;Fang Ping;Zhou Lili;Liu Ziqin(Department of Endocrinology,Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Institute of Pediatrics,Beijing 100020)

机构地区：[1]首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院内分泌科,北京100020

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2021年第34期135-136,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:探讨个体化全程护理在糖尿病儿童治疗中的临床效果。方法:2018年1月-2019年12月收治糖尿病患儿142例,根据住院时间先后顺序分为两组。对照组给予常规护理;观察组给予个体化全程护理。比较两组干预效果。结果:观察组干预后空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PBG)及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)水平均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组干预后PedsQL 4.0评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:个体化全程护理干预对糖尿病儿童有较好效果,可明显改善血糖水平,提高生活质量。Objective:To explore the clinical effects of individualized whole course care in the treatment of children with diabetes.Methods:From January 2018 to December 2019,142 children with diabetes were selected,they were divided into the two groups according to the order of hospitalization time.The control group was given routine care.The observation group was given individualized whole course care.We compared the intervention effects of the two groups.Results:The fasting blood glucose(FBG),2 h postprandial blood glucose(2 h PBG)and glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c)levels of the observation group after intervention were significantly lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The PedsQL 4.0 score of the observation group after intervention was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Individualized whole course nursing intervention has a good effect on children with diabetes,which can significantly improve blood glucose levels and significantly improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：个体化全程护理 糖尿病 血糖 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]