航空航天生理学实验课的改进与思考  

Thinking over and improvements of aerospace physiology experimental course

作　　者：茹凝玉 张琳 RU Ning-yu;ZHANG Lin(Department of Histology and Embryology,Xi’an Medical University,Xi'an 710021,Shaanxi,China;Department of Aerospace Physiology,School of Aerospace Medicine,Air Force Medical University,Xi'an 710032,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]西安医学院组织学与胚胎学教研室,陕西西安710021 [2]空军军医大学航空航天医学系航空航天生理学教研室,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《心脏杂志》2021年第5期542-544,共3页Chinese Heart Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目资助(81800211);西安医学院博士科研启动基金资助(2018DOC08)。

摘　　要：实验课是《航空航天生理学》的重要组成部分。学生通过实验课的学习可以加深对基本理论的理解,提高操作动手能力,同时培养严谨的科学态度与作风,对于培养航空航天临床医学专业学生的岗位任职能力十分重要。针对动物验证性实验课、人体体验性实验课和专题讨论课三类实验课的特点,进行教学改革,优化实验课的流程,提高学生参与课程的积极性,增强学生的实践动手能力,培养学生的岗位任职能力,为其毕业后更好地完成航空卫生保障工作打下坚实的基础。The experiment classes are important part of aerospace physiology. It could deepen the students’ understanding of basic theory, improve their practical ability, and cultivate their rigorous attitude towards scientific through the study of experimental classes. It is of great importance to train the position competency for students of aerospace clinical medicine. There are three types of experimental courses, animal verification experimental courses, human experience experimental courses and discussion courses. Teaching reforms are carried out base on the characteristics of these classes. The purpose of teaching reform is to optimize the process of experimental classes, improve the students ’ enthusiasm of participating, and enhance their practical ability. It would help them to build a solid foundation for their occupation after graduation.

关 键 词：航空航天生理学 实验课 教学改革 

分 类 号：R852[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]