粤语的持续体貌系统  

On the Durative Aspect System of Yue Dialects

作　　者：林华勇[1] 刘玲[1] 陈秀明 LIN Huayong;LIU Ling;CHEN Xiuming

机构地区：[1]中山大学,广州

出　　处：《方言》2021年第4期427-436,共10页Dialect

基　　金：教育部人文社科研究一般项目(19YJA740032);国家社科基金重大项目(15ZDB100)的支持。

摘　　要：本文考察广州等十一地粤语的持续体貌范畴,发现大多数粤语区分动作进行("进行")和状态持续("持续"),但持续和进行并不绝然对立,其分合呈现出连续统的模式。文章还比较了今粤语与其他东南方言及早期粤语的持续体貌系统,探讨粤语持续体貌范畴及其表现形式等问题。This paper studies the durative aspect in Yue dialects in eleven places including Guangzhou,and finds out that duration and state of action can be distinguished but not opposite in most durative aspect of Yue dialects and there is a continuum between them.The paper also compares the durative aspect systems of Yue and other dialects in southeastern China,and also that of early Yue dialect,and discusses about its manifestation in Yue dialect.

关 键 词：粤语 持续体貌 连续统 早期粤语 

分 类 号：H178[语言文字—汉语]