脑梗死后中度吞咽障碍患者匀浆辅助服药效果的应用标准研究  

Study on the Application Standard for Effect of Homogenate Adjunct in Patients with Moderate Dysphagia after Cerebral Infarction

作　　者：李孝红 朱晓萍[2,3] 杨欣 沈海健 严丽艳 LI Xiao-hong;ZHU Xiao-ping;YANG Xin;SHEN Hai-jian;YAN Li-yan(Shanghai Shibei Hospital of Jing'an District;The Tenth People's Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University;Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Chongming Branch)

机构地区：[1]上海市静安区市北医院 [2]同济大学附属第十人民医院 [3]上海市第十人民医院崇明分院

出　　处：《中国标准化》2021年第22期188-190,共3页China Standardization

摘　　要：目的:建立藕粉匀浆辅助服药模式,提高脑梗死后中度吞咽障碍患者服药效果。方法:选取脑梗死后中度吞咽障碍80例,观察组采用每粒药物4ml藕粉匀浆辅助服药,对照组采用每粒药物4ml水辅助服药。结果:护理干预后,观察组呛咳发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),干预第3天、第10天观察组舒适度明显优于对照组(P<0.001)。结论:藕粉匀浆辅助服药能够降低脑梗死后中度吞咽障碍患者呛咳发生率、提高舒适度。Objective: To establish a pattern of lotus root powder homogenate assisted medication to improve the effect of medication in patients with moderate dysphagia after cerebral infarction. Methods: 80 patients with moderate deglutition disorder after cerebral infarction were selected. The observation group was treated with 4 ml lotus root powder homogenate per pill, while the control group was treated with 4 ml water per pill. Results: After nursing intervention, the incidence of cough in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05), and the comfort of the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group on the 3 rd and 10 th day of intervention(P<0.001).Conclusion: The adjuvant medication of lotus root powder homogenate can reduce the incidence of choking and improve comfort of patients with moderate dysphagia after cerebral infarction.

关 键 词：脑梗死 吞咽障碍 藕粉 匀浆 服药 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]