中国干眼专家共识:免疫性疾病相关性干眼(2021年)  

Chinese expert consensus on dry eye:dry eye related to immunologic diseases(2021)

作　　者：亚洲干眼协会中国分会 海峡两岸医药卫生交流协会眼科学专业委员会眼表与泪液病学组 中国医师协会眼科医师分会眼表与干眼学组 刘祖国 孙旭光 张明昌[4] 徐建江 洪晶[6] 邓应平[7] 梁凌毅[8] 李莹[9] 张弘 Chinese Branch of the Asian Dry Eye Society;Ocular Surface and Tear Film Diseases Group of Ophthalmology Committee of Cross-Straits Medicine Exchange Association;Ocular Surface and Dry Eye Group of Chinese Ophthalmologist Association

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]厦门大学附属翔安医院眼科及厦门眼科中心厦门大学眼科研究所福建省眼科与视觉科学重点实验室福建省眼再生医学工程研究中心,361102 [3]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心北京市眼科研究所 [4]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院眼科 [5]复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院眼科 [6]北京大学第三医院眼科 [7]四川大学华西医院眼科 [8]中山大学中山眼科中心 [9]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院眼科 [10]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院眼科医院

出　　处：《中华眼科杂志》2021年第12期898-907,共10页Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology

摘　　要：免疫性疾病是干眼的重要病因之一。免疫性疾病相关性干眼的发病机制复杂, 症状及体征较重, 易对视功能造成较大影响, 临床误诊率高且治疗较为棘手。为提高眼科医师对免疫性疾病所导致干眼的认识, 亚洲干眼协会中国分会等相关学术组织的专家在总结我国相关临床实践经验和研究结果的基础上, 结合国际研究新进展, 在其名称、定义、发病机制、临床表现特点、诊断、治疗原则等方面形成共识性意见, 以期为临床开展相关工作提供参考, 提高规范化诊疗水平。(中华眼科杂志, 2021, 57:898-907)Immunologic diseases is one of the important causes of dry eye.Dry eye related to immunological diseases,with more severe symptoms and signs and even vision loss,has complicated pathogenesis and is difficult to be diagnosed and treated.Thus,in order to improve the awareness among ophthalmologists,experts from the Chinese Branch of the Asian Dry Eye Society and other related academic organizations have conducted indepth discussions on the dry eye related to immunologic diseases,in terms of its definition,pathogenesis,clinical characteristics,diagnosis and treatment based on the clinical experience and related researches in this field in our country as well as international research progress,to form expert consensus opinions for reference in clinical work.This consensus further standardizes and promotes the diagnosis and treatment of dry eye related to immunologic diseases in China.(Chin J Ophthalmol,2021,57:898-907)

关 键 词：干眼综合征 免疫系统疾病 诊疗准则(主题) 多数赞同 

分 类 号：R777.34[医药卫生—眼科]