创新创业教育下科研项目教学法探索  

Exploration of Scientific Research Project Teaching Method under the Background of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education

作　　者：潘瑾[1] PAN Jin(School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering,Jiangsu Maritime Institute,Nanjing,Jiangsu 211111,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏海事职业技术学院船舶与海洋工程学院,江苏南京211111

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2021年第46期145-148,共4页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2018年度中国交通教育研究会教育研究重点课题“创新创业教育下船舶机械制造专业实践教学体系研究”(1801-26)。

摘　　要：新时代创新创业教育下,要求培养的人才不仅掌握专业知识,还要具备创新精神和创业意识。为适应新时代发展需要,亟待探索专业教育与创新创业教育相结合的实践教学方法。在归纳创新创业教育下的主要教学方法的基础上,详细分析了创新创业教育下的科研项目式教学方法的实施过程,指出了实施过程中的三个要素。通过案例分析,给出了基于换热器研究科研项目教学法实施的具体内容及取得的成果。提出科研项目教学法是实现创新创业教育的有效途径之一。Under the background of innovation and entrepreneurship education in the new era,new talents should not only master the professional knowledge,but also have the innovation spirit and entrepreneurial consciousness.In order to meet the needs of the new era,it is necessary to explore the practice teaching method that combines professional education and innovation and entrepreneurship education.This paper summarizes the main teaching methods under the background of innovation and entrepreneurship education,analyzes the implementation process of the scientific research project teaching method under the background of innovation and entrepreneurship education in detail,and points out the three elements in the implementation process.Through the case analyses,the achievements of the scientific research project teaching method based on the research of heat exchangers are presented.It is pointed out that the scientific research project teaching method is one of the effective ways to fulfill the innovation and entrepreneurship education.

关 键 词：创新创业 实践教学 科研项目 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]