线上外貌相关的同伴谈话对女大学生整容意愿的影响:自我客体化和相貌不满意的链式中介作用  

The Impact of Online Appearance-related Peer Conversation on Female College Students'Cosmetic Surgery Consideration:The Serial Mediation of Self-objectification and Facial Dissatisfaction

作　　者：陈诚 黄于飞 史攀 方晓娟 CHEN Cheng;HUANG Yufei;SHI Pan;FANG Xiaojuan(Faculty of Psychology,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;Junlian High School,Yibin Sichuan 645250,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学心理学部,重庆400715 [2]四川省筠连县中学,四川宜宾645250

出　　处：《西南大学学报（自然科学版）》2022年第2期169-177,共9页Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31771231);重庆市教育委员会人文社会科学研究项目(20SKSZ008).

摘　　要：为探讨线上外貌相关的同伴谈话对女大学生整容意愿的影响及其作用机制,基于客体化理论和整容意愿的三因素模型,采用线上外貌相关的同伴谈话问卷、整容手术接纳量表、身体意识客体化量表以及相貌不满意量表对443名女大学生进行调查.结果表明:①线上外貌相关的同伴谈话能直接预测整容意愿;②线上外貌相关的同伴谈话可以通过自我客体化、相貌不满意的中介作用对整容意愿进行间接预测,同时还可通过自我客体化→相貌不满意的链式中介作用对整容意愿产生影响.该研究进一步揭示了女大学生整容意愿的影响因素及其社会心理机制,为干预和预防女大学生整容意愿提供了理论指导.In order to examine the relationship between the online appearance-related peer conversation and female college students'cosmetic surgery consideration,as well as its underlying mechanism.A total of 433 female college students were recruited to complete a list of questionnaires regarding the online appearance-related peer conversation,cosmetic surgery consideration,self-objectification and facial dissatisfaction.The results showed that the online appearance-related peer conversation could directly predict the cosmetic surgery consideration of the participants,and could indirectly predict cosmetic surgery consideration by separate mediation effect of self-objectification and facial dissatisfaction.At the same time,it also could influence cosmetic surgery consideration by serial mediation effect of self-objectification and facial dissatisfaction.This study is helpful to further understand the influencing factors and social-psychological mechanisms of female college students'cosmetic surgery consideration and provides a theoretical basis for interfering and preventing the female college students'cosmetic surgery consideration.

关 键 词：整容意愿 线上外貌相关的同伴谈话 自我客体化 相貌不满意 女大学生 

分 类 号：B844.5[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]