临床药学在慢病高血压个体化治疗中的应用效果分析  

Analysis of the application effect of clinical pharmacy in individualized treatment of chronic hypertension

作　　者：张旭 ZHANG Xu(Changtu County Central Hospital,Tieling 112599,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省昌图县中心医院,112599

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2021年第34期181-183,共3页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析临床药学在慢病高血压个体化治疗中的应用效果。方法100例慢病高血压患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组应用常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础上应用临床药学指导下的个体化治疗。比较两组治疗效果、高血压相关知识认知(高血压药物用量认知、高血压药物服用方法认知、高血压药物治疗时间认知、高血压药物不良反应认知)评分、用药依从性评分及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组治疗总有效率96.00%高于对照组的80.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的高血压药物用量认知、高血压药物服用方法认知、高血压药物治疗时间认知、高血压药物不良反应认知、用药依从性评分分别为(95.21±3.25)、(91.25±3.21)、(93.21±3.21)、(95.44±3.21)、(95.56±3.21)分,均高于对照组的(85.02±2.21)、(85.21±2.41)、(85.34±2.01)、(85.12±2.21)、(85.21±2.41)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率2.00%低于对照组的14.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床药学服务应用在慢病高血压个体化治疗中,可提高患者治疗效果和用药依从性,提高患者对于高血压药物使用的认知度,提高治疗安全性。Objective To analyze the application effect of clinical pharmacy in individualized treatment of chronic hypertension.Methods A total of 100 patients with chronic hypertension were taken as the research subjects,and they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional therapy,and the observation group was treated with individualized treatment under the guidance of clinical pharmacy on the basis of the control group.Both groups were compared in terms of therapeutic effects,hypertension-related knowledge(awareness of hypertension drug dosage,awareness of hypertension drug administration,awareness of hypertension drug treatment time,awareness of hypertension drug adverse reactions)scores,medication compliance scores,occurrence of adverse reactions.Results The total effective rate of treatment 96.00%in the observation group was higher than 80.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The awareness of hypertension drug dosage,awareness of hypertension drug administration,awareness of hypertension drug treatment time,awareness of hypertension drug adverse reactions and medication compliance scores of the observation group were(95.21±3.25),(91.25±3.21),(93.21±3.21),(95.44±3.21),(95.56±3.21)points,which were higher than(85.02±2.21),(85.21±2.41),(85.34±2.01),(85.12±2.21),(85.21±2.41)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions 2.00%in the observation group was lower than 14.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Application of pharmaceutical care in the individualized treatment of chronic hypertension can improve the therapeutic effect and medication compliance of patients with chronic hypertension,improve patients’awareness of hypertension drugs,and improve the treatment safety.

关 键 词：临床药学 慢病高血压 个体化治疗 应用效果 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]