黄鳝寄生虫种群生物学研究进展  

Research Progress on Population Biology of Parasites in Monopterus albus

作　　者：向丹 文峥嵘 罗鸣钟[1,2] 柴毅 杨代勤[1] 李锐[2] 魏巍[2] XIANG Dan;WEN Zheng-rong;LUO Ming-zhong;CHAI Yi;YANG Dai-qin;LI Rui;WEI Wei(College of Animal Science,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434025,Hubei,China;State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]长江大学动物科学学院,中国湖北荆州434025 [2]浙江省农业科学院省部共建农产品质量安全危害因子与风险防控国家重点实验室,中国浙江杭州310021

出　　处：《生命科学研究》2021年第6期493-503,共11页Life Science Research

基　　金：浙江省农产品质量安全危害因子与风险防控国家重点实验室开放基金项目(2010DS700124-KF1914);湖北省教育厅科学技术研究项目(Q20161306);现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS—46);湖北省技术创新重大专项(2019ABA086)。

摘　　要：黄鳝产业急速发展以及养殖面积剧增的同时,寄生虫疾病频发,给黄鳝产业造成巨大经济损失。黄鳝寄生虫种群生物学的研究对于寄生虫疾病的防治意义重大。在以往的研究基础上,本文从黄鳝寄生虫的种类、生活史和寄生关系、种群时空分布特征以及寄生虫病病症与危害等方面对黄鳝寄生虫种群生物学进行了详细的综述,并在此基础上对目前黄鳝寄生虫研究中存在的问题和未来的研究方向进行了分析,以期为人们全面了解黄鳝寄生虫种群生物学提供参考,并为黄鳝寄生虫疾病的合理防治提供基础资料。The frequently occurring parasitic diseases,with the rapidly increasing ricefield eel(Monopterus albus)industry have caused huge economic losses.The study of the population biology of parasites in M.albus is of great significance for the development of parasitic disease control and prevention.Based on the previous studies,the population biology of parasites in M.albus,including species,life history,parasitism,time-space distribution characteristics,disease symptoms and hazards,were discussed.Meanwhile,existing problems and the future research direction were also described to provide a comprehensive understanding of the population biology of parasites in M.albus and basic information for the development of parasitic disease control and prevention.

关 键 词：黄鳝 寄生虫 种群生物学 时空分布 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学] S965.131[农业科学—水产养殖]