“都市边缘人”:《阿毛姑娘》疾病叙事探究  

"Urban Fringe Persons":Analysis of Disease Narrative in A Girl Named Mao

作　　者：王书婷 罗文军[1] WANG Shuting;LUO Wenjun(School of Chinese Language and Literature,China West Normal University,Nanchong 637000,China)

机构地区：[1]西华师范大学文学院,四川南充637000

出　　处：《湖南人文科技学院学报》2021年第6期42-46,共5页Journal of Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology

摘　　要：在丁玲早期小说《阿毛姑娘》中,患病女性身上表露出的柔弱、忧郁特质是疾病审美化书写的重要表征,"肺病"也因此成为女主人公阿毛羡慕的对象。作者借用疾病所具有的逾越日常界限的功能,来审视主人公在现代物质文明的刺激下,其欲望意识从觉醒到破灭的整个历程。小说中,健康/破败的身体背后潜藏的是城乡之间两种不同文化身份的错位。作者通过底层乡村女性对城市的想象,再现了阿毛"灵肉冲突"的内在苦闷,完成了对于"都市边缘人"这一特殊群体生存空间的表述与审视。In Ding Ling′s early novel A Girl Named Mao,the weak and melancholic characteristics of sick women are an important manifestation of the aesthetic writing of disease,and even "lung disease" has become the envy of the heroine Mao.The author borrows the function of disease to transcend daily boundaries to examine the whole process of the protagonist′s desire consciousness from awakening to destruction under the stimulation of modern material civilization.In the novel,behind the healthy/dilapidated body is the dislocation of two different cultural identities between urban and rural areas.The author reproduces the inner distress of Mao′s "soul and body conflict" through the imagination of the urban women from the bottom rural areas,and completes the expression and examination of the living space of the special group of "urban fringe persons".

关 键 词：丁玲 阿毛姑娘 疾病 美化 隐喻 

分 类 号：I207.4[文学—中国文学]