从“热病内连肾”探析肾精亏虚为流感发病之本  

Analysis of Kidney Essence Deficiency as Root Cause of Influenza from Perspective of“Febrile Disease Affecting Kidney”

作　　者：李杨[1] 展照双[1] LI Yang;ZHAN Zhaoshuang(Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250355,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学,山东济南250355

出　　处：《山东中医药大学学报》2022年第1期49-53,共5页Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：山东省高校科研计划项目(编号:J18KA289);山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(编号:2019-0041);山东中医药大学科研创新团队项目(编号:2018-10)。

摘　　要：流行性感冒归属中医学温病范畴。“热病内连肾”首见于《素问·刺热》,提示肾与热病的相关性。结合“冬不藏精,春必病温”理论,指出精为人身根本,精可化气发挥卫外防御功用;根据“正气存内,邪不可干”“邪之所凑,其气必虚”,提出肾精亏虚为流感发病之本。当今暖冬、雾霾为自然界“冬不藏精”之象,认为能源过耗、水土失德及生活习惯的改变是造成时下“不藏精”而引发流行性感冒的重要因素。因此,保护环境、节能减排、合理养生是预防流行性感冒的有效方法。Influenza is attributed to warm disease in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).“Febrile disease affecting kidney”first appeared in Simple Conversation·Acupuncture Treatment of Febrile Diseases,which indicates the correlation between kidney and febrile disease.“Failure to store essence in winter incurs warm disease in spring”.Essence is the root of human body and can transform into qi to defend the surface of the body.“With sufficiency of healthy qi inside,pathogenic factors have no way to invade the body”.“Only when qi in the body is deficient can pathogenic factors invade the body”.It is proposed that kidney essence deficiency is the root cause of influenza.Nowadays,warm winter and haze are the natural phenomena of“failure to store essence in winter”.It is believed that dysfunction of water and earth and change of living habits are the important factors resulting in current“failure to store essence”so as to cause influenza.Therefore,environmental protection,energy conservation and emission reduction,and reasonable health preservation are effective methods to prevent influenza.

关 键 词：热病内连肾 肾精亏虚 温病 流行性感冒 冬不藏精 能源过耗 保护环境 合理养生 

分 类 号：R221.02[医药卫生—中医基础理论] R254.2[医药卫生—中医学]