机器学习在眼表疾病诊断及角膜手术中的应用进展  

Advances of machine learning in the diagnosis of ocular surface diseases and guiding corneal surgical procedures

作　　者：黄天泽 陈迪(综述)[1] 李莹(审校)[1] Huang Tianze;Chen Di(Overview);LI Ying(Guidance)(Department of Ophthalmology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital/Chinese Academy of Medical Science,Beijing 100730,ChinaPublished:2021-12-10)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院/北京协和医院眼科,北京100730

出　　处：《山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报》2021年第6期13-19,共7页Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University

摘　　要：近年来,机器学习及其分支深度学习技术得到了广泛的关注和应用。在眼科学领域,国内外学者对应用经典机器学习和深度学习技术进行眼病的筛查和诊断进行了大量研究。论文综述了常见机器学习算法在眼表疾病和手术中的应用进展,包括圆锥角膜、糖尿病周围神经病变、干眼的诊断和筛查以及角膜手术设计等方面的应用。Machine learning and its subdivision deep learning,has sparked considerable interest regarding their applications in medicine,including the screening of ophthalmological diseases and the subsequent treatment design.This article summarizes recent development of machine learning in ocular surface diseases and surgical procedures,including screening of keratoconus,diabetic peripheral neuropathy,dry eye disease,and guiding refractive surgery,intracorneal ring implantation and corneal transplant.

关 键 词：机器学习 圆锥角膜 糖尿病周围神经病变 干眼 角膜手术 深度学习 

分 类 号：R772.2[医药卫生—眼科] R774.6[医药卫生—临床医学]