首诊鼻咽癌内镜手术的治疗进展  

Treatment progress of endoscopic surgery for first diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma

作　　者：周宇翔(综述) 苗北平[1] 卢永田(审校)[1] ZHOU Yuxiang(Overview);MIAO Beiping;LU Yongtian(Guidance)(Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Shenzhen Second People's Hospital,The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518035,Guangdong,China;Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 510000,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳大学第一附属医院/深圳市第二人民医院耳鼻咽喉科,广东深圳518035 [2]广州医科大学,广东广州510000

出　　处：《山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报》2021年第6期108-112,共5页Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University

基　　金：广东省高水平临床重点专科(深圳市配套建设经费)(SZGSP004)。

摘　　要：鼻咽癌发病率居头颈部肿瘤的首位。治疗方式首选以放疗为主的综合治疗,如诱导化疗、同期化疗、分子靶向治疗、手术等。随着内镜技术及鼻颅底手术在临床的开展以及鼻咽癌的早期诊断的改进,鼻咽癌治疗方式得到了新的发展,头颈外科医生逐渐将内镜微创的手术理念应用于首诊鼻咽癌患者,目的在于提高患者生活质量以及生存率。将对近年来首诊鼻咽癌内镜微创手术治疗现状及进展进行阐述。Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)ranks first among head and neck tumors in terms of incidence.Radiotherapy is the first choice modality for treatment,although simultaneous chemotherapy,induced chemotherapy,molecular targeted therapy,surgery,and other comprehensive treatments are also feasible.With the development of endoscopic techniques and nasocranial base surgery in clinical practice,the early diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma have recently advanced.Head and neck surgeons have gradually applied the minimally invasive endoscopic surgery concept to the first diagnosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma,with the purpose of improving the quality of life and survival rate of patients.In this paper,the status and progress of minimally invasive endoscopic surgery for the first nasopharyngeal carcinoma in recent years are reviewed.

关 键 词：鼻咽癌 鼻颅底手术 内镜 鼻腔鼻窦恶性肿瘤 鼻颅底肿瘤 

分 类 号：R739.63[医药卫生—肿瘤]