陈献章阅读思想及其现代价值  

A Study of Chen Xianzhang’s Reading Theory

作　　者：熊静[1] XIONG Jing

机构地区：[1]上海大学图书情报档案系

出　　处：《图书馆论坛》2022年第2期79-88,共10页Library Tribune

基　　金：上海市哲社课题“近代学术转型视域下的民国目录学研究”(项目编号:2020BTQ002)研究成果。

摘　　要：陈献章是明代中期著名思想家,系程朱理学向陆王心学过渡的重要人物。在长期的读书、教学实践中,陈献章继承心学渊源,在对当时一味"述朱"的沉闷学风进行深刻反思的基础上,结合自身经历,提出打破书本束缚,以"求自得"为目的追求的阅读理念。围绕这一目标,提出"贵疑""求诸心"的阅读方法,系统阐释了"读书"在为学之道中所居的位置。在全民阅读工作持续推进的今天,陈献章提出的阅读方法,重视阅读体验的理念,仍有一定的现实价值。Chen Xianzhang was a famous thinker in the mid-Ming Dynasty and an important transitional figure from the Cheng-Zhu School of Rationality to the Lu-Wang School of Innate Knowing. In his long teaching career,combined with his own experience,Chen Xianzhang developed a systematic reading theory. It had an important influence on the social atmosphere in the mid-to late Ming Dynasty. His theory still has good reference value to national reading endeavors today.

关 键 词：陈献章 阅读理论 “求自得” 阅读史 心学 

分 类 号：G252.17[文化科学—图书馆学]