龋源性露髓成熟恒牙活髓保存治疗的研究进展  

Research progress in vital pulp therapy in mature permanent teeth with carious pulp exposure

作　　者：陈嘉琪 董艳梅[1] Chen Jiaqi;Dong Yanmei(Department of Cariology and Endodontoloty,Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology&National Center of Stomatology&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices&Beijing Key Laboratory of Digital Stomatology,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院牙体牙髓科,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,口腔生物材料和数字诊疗装备国家工程研究中心,口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,北京100081

出　　处：《中华口腔医学杂志》2022年第1期95-100,共6页Chinese Journal of Stomatology

基　　金：国家重大疾病多学科合作诊疗能力建设项目(PKUSSNMP⁃202018)。

摘　　要：保存牙髓活力、维持牙髓功能、尽可能保留患牙的微创治疗理念是当代成熟恒牙牙髓治疗的重要发展趋势。本文基于最新研究,归纳龋源性露髓的成熟恒牙活髓保存治疗的临床疗效及其影响因素,简要介绍相关研究的新进展,以期为临床开展活髓保存治疗及今后该领域的发展提供参考。Vital pulp therapy(VPT)is an important pathway to preserve and maintain pulp tissue in a healthy state.VPT has been improved recently as the new progress achieved in pathobiology,bioactive materials and clinical research.The present review summarizes the clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of VPT,including direct pulp capping,partial pulpotomy and full pulpotomy in mature permanent teeth with carious pulp exposure,and briefly introduces the new progress in this field.

关 键 词：牙髓病学 牙髓暴露 牙髓切断术 成熟恒牙 活髓保存治疗 直接盖髓术 

分 类 号：R781.05[医药卫生—口腔医学]