Measuring the Targeting Accuracy of China’s Urban Dibao System  

作　　者：Song Jin Li Shi Wang Dewen 宋锦;李实;王德文(Institute of World Economics and Politics,the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(IWEP-CASS),Beijing,China;School of Public Affairs and Academy of Social Governance,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,China;Social Protection and Labor Global Practice(SPLGP),the World Bank)

机构地区：[1]Institute of World Economics and Politics,the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences(IWEP-CASS),Beijing,China [2]School of Public Affairs and Academy of Social Governance,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,China [3]Social Protection and Labor Global Practice(SPLGP),the World Bank

出　　处：《China Economist》2022年第1期121-133,共13页中国经济学人（英文版）

摘　　要：After China eradicated absolute poverty in 2020,the problems of relative poverty and urban poverty will draw more attention.Social protection system in urban areas lays the groundwork for economic transition and social stability.The targeting accuracy of urban minimum livelihood guarantee(Dibao)system is the key to the success of the system.After analyzing urban Dibao’s targeting practice and performance with household survey data,this study found that the issuance of Dibao payments took account of household income,assets and demographic characteristics to ensure minimum livelihood guarantee and meet recipients’urgent needs.This practice is of great importance during China’s economic transition.Under the multidimensional review mechanism,the exclusion error of urban Dibao is in the range of 38.45% and 66.28%,and the inclusion error is between 54.59% and 69.17%.By 2013,Dibao’s targeting efficiency improved significantly over 2007.In evaluating Dibao’s targeting efficiency,it is more appropriate to adopt multidimensional criteria instead of income alone.Multidimensional evaluation is also of great importance for evaluating Dibao’s targeting policy.

关 键 词：Urban Dibao TARGETING MULTIDIMENSIONAL targeting error 

分 类 号：F126[经济管理—世界经济]