多频段隐身材料的研究现状与进展  

Research Status and Progress of Multi-Spectrum Stealth Materials

作　　者：徐国跃[1] 钱淇 方罡 徐晨[1] 李晓鹏 刘初阳 Xu Guoyue;Qian Qi;Fang Gang;Xu Chen;Li Xiaopeng;Liu Chuyang(Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China;Nanjing Zhi Yin Technology Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 210016,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学,江苏南京211106 [2]南京智隐科技有限公司,江苏南京211106

出　　处：《航空科学技术》2022年第1期1-9,共9页Aeronautical Science & Technology

基　　金：航空科学基金(2018ZF52078)。

摘　　要：在现代战争中,为了提高在军事对抗中的竞争实力,隐身技术一直都是各国的重点研究对象,而隐身材料在其中占据了重要位置。本文深入研究了各阶段单一频段隐身材料的发展现状,总结了雷达、可见光、高光谱和红外隐身材料的优势与不足,分析了现阶段各种兼容隐身材料的发展新需求;综述了目前雷达与红外、可见光与红外、高光谱与红外、多频段兼容隐身材料的作用机理以及研究现状,并指出了未来多频谱隐身材料的发展方向。随着材料研究的不断深入以及相关机理的突破,多频谱隐身材料将会成为支撑我国军事地位的重要力量。In order to enhance competitive strength of military confrontation,stealth technology has always been a national research focus in the modern war,and the stealth materials play a significant role in stealth technology.Through in-depth research on the development status of single waveband stealth materials,the paper summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of radar,visible light,hyperspectral and infrared materials.The new development needs of the various compatible stealth materials are analyzed.The stealth mechanism and research status have been investigated in terms of the radar-infrared,visible-infrared,hyperspectral-infrared and multi-spectrum compatible stealth materials as well as the development direction.With the deepening material research and the breakthrough of related mechanisms,multi spectrum stealth materials will become an important force to support China's military status in the future.

关 键 词：多频段隐身材料 雷达 红外 可见光 高光谱 

分 类 号：TB39[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]