嵩山北麓的石铲工业--以伊洛河流域调查为线索  

作　　者：李永强[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所

出　　处：《南方文物》2021年第6期217-226,共10页Cultural Relics in Southern China

摘　　要：调查发现,高山北麓近山区域,分布有十余处石铲加工点。它们沿萬山北麓各主要支流分布,可能尚有其他支流流域也存在石铲加工点尚未被发现。这些石铲加工点。自仰韶文化开始少量出现,并在龙山晚期至二里头时期发展繁荣。它们彼此邻近。离原料产地直线距离可超过10千米,聚落面积一般以5~10万平方米为主,彼此多存在竞争关系,目前尚看不出其对石料资源的独占性。产品的分配以交换为主,分配区域可能仅限于洛阳盆地内。The archaeological survey of the Yiluo River basin revealed that there are more than ten stone shovel pro-cessing sites in the area near the mountains at the northerm foot of SongShan Mt.They are distributed along the main tributaries of the northem foothills of Songshan,and there may be other tributary basins where stone shovel procssing sites have not yet been discovered.These stone shovel processing sites have appeared in small numbers since the Yanghao culture,and developed and flourished from the late Longshan to the Erlitou period.They are in close proximity to each other,with a linear distance of more than 10 km from the source of raw materials,and the sttement area is generally 50,000-10000 square meters.They are mostly in competition with each other.The dis-tribution of products was based on exchange,and the distribution area was probably limited to the Luoyang basin.

关 键 词：嵩山北麓 伊洛河流域调查 石器工业 社会复杂化 

分 类 号：K876.2[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]